Overview of Lacquerware
Chinese lacquerware craftsmanship has a long history dating back to the Neolithic Age, making it one of the oldest crafts of the Chinese nation. With its unique crafting techniques, exquisite decorative effects, and practical functionality, lacquerware has become a brilliant jewel in Chinese traditional crafts.
Major Schools
Fuzhou Bodiless Lacquerware
Known for its unique bodiless technique, the products are lightweight yet durable, with elegant shapes. Primarily using black lacquer with exquisite decorations, it represents traditional Chinese lacquerware.
Yangzhou Lacquerware
Famous for its sophisticated lacquering techniques, excelling in gold and silver painting, mother-of-pearl inlay, and other decorative methods. The works are elegant and luxurious.
Yangjiang Lacquerware
Incorporating Lingnan characteristics, known for its painted lacquerware with vibrant colors and rich patterns, featuring strong local characteristics.
Tianjin Lacquerware
Renowned for its lacquering techniques and painted decorations, featuring simple and elegant shapes with exquisite decorations and strong practicality.
Production Techniques
Main Procedures
- Base Making: Select quality wood or other materials for the base
- Polishing: Carefully polish the base
- Foundation: Apply foundation layers for a smooth surface
- Lacquering: Multiple applications of raw lacquer
- Fine Polishing: Detailed polishing to enhance luster
- Decoration: Apply techniques like painting and inlay
Artistic Characteristics
- Exquisite Craftsmanship: Multiple procedures, meticulous production
- Rich Decorations: Painting, mother-of-pearl, gold and silver inlay, and various decorative techniques
- High Practicality: Waterproof and durable, suitable for daily use
- Artistic Value: Combines practicality with aesthetics